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. 2020 Jun 1;10:8839. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-65807-2

Table 3.

Comparison of clinical characteristics according to bloodstream infection at 10 patients with SIRS.

Bloodstream infection p value
Presence Absence
n = 3 n = 7
Gender (Male: Female) 1 (33%):2 (67%) 3 (43%):4 (57%) 1.000
Age over 75 (Yes: No) 3 (100%):0 (0%) 1 (14%):6 (86%) 0.033
Body mass index (kg/m2) 20 (18–26) 17 (17–32) 0.764
Antecedent obstructive pyelonephritis (Yes: No) 3 (100%):0 (0%) 4 (57%):3 (43%) 0.475
Target to renal stone (Yes: No) 3 (100%):0 (0%) 7 (100%):0 (0%)
URS alone (Yes: No) 3 (100%):0 (0%) 3 (43%):4 (57%) 0.200
Index stone diameter, mm 6 (5–33) 27 (11–78) 0.199
Cumulative stone diameter, mm 15 (6–33) 78 (21–122) 0.026
Highest CT-attenuation value, Hounsfield unit 844 (374–1369) 1219 (629–1372) 0.424
Struvite calculi (Yes: No) 1 (33%):2 (67%) 4 (57%):3 (43%) 1.000
Preoperative bladder urine culture (Positive: Negative) 3 (100%) :0 (0%) 6 (86%):1 (14%) 1.000
Renal pelvic urine culture (Positive: Negative) 1 (33%):2 (67%) 5 (71%):2 (29%) 0.500
Stone culture (Positive: Negative) 1 (33%):2 (67%) 4 (57%):3 (43%) 1.000
Operation time, min 74 (40–141) 115 (36–181) 0.345
Preoperative stent (Yes: No) 3 (100%):0 (0%) 4 (57%):3 (43%) 0.475
Preoperative nephrostomy (Yes: No) 0 (0%):3 (100%) 3 (43%):4 (57%) 0.475
Duration of drainage tube placement, days
    Initial placement - surgery 112 (19–135) 28 (17–473) 0.783
    The latest replacement - surgery 42 (19–112) 28 (17–108) 0.829

Categorial variables are shown as number of patients. Continuous variables are shown as median (full range).

SIRS = Systemic inflammatory response syndrome; URS = Ureteroscopy; CT = Computed tomography.