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. 2020 May 26;11:870. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00870

TABLE 7c.

Most frequently occurring subtypes of spelling errors within triple-code categories for Tamil.

Spelling error measure Total n Rank 1 Rank 2 Rank 3
Other errors 474 Substitution by irrelevant word/non-word (OT1 − n = 250) No response (OT2 − n = 224)
Phonological errors 471 Consonant substitution (PT6 − n = 118) Retroflex consonant substitution (PT7 − n = 109) Similar sounding word substitution (PT10 − n = 50)
Graphemic-orthographic 75 Similar formed or structured grapheme substitution (GT1 − n = 71) Addition, omission or substitution of diacritics (GT3 − n = 2) Addition, omission or protrusion of strokes (GT2 − n = 2)
Morphological-semantic 4 Morpheme omission (MT2 − n = 4) Substitution of semantically related word (MT1 – n = 0)

n, number of errors across the full sample of Tamil-speaking participants.