Table 3.
Results of logistic regression analysis showing variables affecting the risk of needing blood transfusion among patients undergoing arthroplasty surgery (N = 188).
| Variable | B | Wald | P-value | OR | CI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age | 0.01 | 0.13 | 0.71 | 1.01 | 0.96–1.05 |
| Admission duration | 0.18 | 2.82 | 0.28 | 1.20 | 0.96–1.49 |
| Hb loss at 6 h after surgery | −0.18 | 0.52 | 0.19 | 0.83 | 0.50–1.37 |
| Hb loss at 24 h after surgery | 0.53 | 1.1 | 0.28 | 1.8* | 1.24–2.32 |
| Preoperative Hb | −1.1 | 18.3 | 0.000 | 0.3 | 0.19–0.46 |
| Body mass index | −0.05 | 1.06 | 0.30 | 0.95 | 0.85–1.05 |
| Obesity | 0.26 | 0.22 | 0.63 | 1.30 | 0.45–3.73 |
| Site of surgery | −0.32 | 0.96 | 0.33 | 0.72 | 0.38–1.38 |
| Type of anesthesia | 0.47 | 0.83 | 0.36 | 1.60 | 0.58–4.20 |
| Using tourniquet | −0.27 | 0.64 | 0.42 | 0.76 | 0.39–1.47 |
| Volume of blood loss | 000 | 0.002 | 0.001 | 0.67 | 0.99–1.00 |
| Diagnosis | −0.30 | 0.30 | 0.58 | 0.74 | 0.25–2.15 |
| Comorbid diseases | 0.35 | 1.00 | 0.31 | 1.42 | 0.71–2.82 |
OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval; Hb, hemoglobin.
Findings were considered significant at p < 0.05.