Table 1.
The criteria for classifying the possibility of ADHD in potential candidates
Possibility of ADHD | Before the age of 12 | In adulthood |
---|---|---|
Class 1, compatible with ADHD | Three or more symptoms required for diagnosis; relevant evidence is obvious | Diagnostic criteria are met; there is no comorbidity; ADHD is clearly predominant even with the presence of comorbid disorder |
Class 2, likely | At least three symptoms required for diagnosis are identified | There is a possibility of overlapping with other diagnosis, but predominant symptoms for ADHD are confirmed |
Class 3, less likely | Diagnostic criteria are highly likely to be met, but there is insufficient data available to confirm | Difficult to distinguish from other diagnosis, but ADHD characteristics are clinically confirmed |
Class 4, uncertain and deferred | Symptoms for diagnosis are less than three or there is insufficient data available to confirm | Difficult to determine the predominance between ADHD and comorbidity, and the influence of external factors such as environmental factors on the occurrence of symptoms cannot be ruled out |
Class 5, not compatible with ADHD | Symptoms are not identified | Symptoms are very likely to be due to a condition other than ADHD or are within the normal developmental range |