Skip to main content
. 2020 Jun 1;6(6):e04087. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e04087

Table 2.

Ibuprofen detection in various types of environmental samples.

S.No. Samples Location and concentration Reference
1. Wastewater Canada (45 μg/L)
Pakistan (703–1673 μg/L)
South Africa (1.38 μg/L)
Belgium (5.78 μg/L)
Guerra et al., (2014); Vergeynst et al., (2015); Ashfaq et al., (2017); Matongo et al., (2015)
2. Sludge South Africa (0.009 μg/kg)
Pakistan (2053–6064 μg/kg).
Matongo et al., (2015); Ashfaq et al., (2017)
3. WWTPs Greece, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Serbi, China and Korea (0.004 and 603 μg/L) Luo et al., (2014)
4. Soil and soil irrigation Soil in Pakistan (321–610 μg/kg)
Soils irrigation in eastern Spain (0.213 μg/L)
Ashfaq et al., (2017); Vazquez-Roig et al., (2012)
5. Surface waters Canada (0.98 μg/L)
Greece (1.0–67 μg/L)
Korea (<15–414 μg/L)
Taiwan (5.0–280 μg/L)
France (8.0 μg/L)
China (1417 μg/L)
Almeida et al., (2013); Luo et al., (2014)
6. Groundwater Europe is 3 ng/L–395 ng/L Luo et al. (2014)