Table 2.
Demographic characteristics, anthropometric data, and prevalence of comorbidities in obese patients without Sleeve Gastrectomy and healthy control
Ob without SG (n = 81) | HC (n = 55) | |
Gender (M/F) | 23/58 | 18/37 |
Age (yr) | 36.5 ± 1.3 | 36.7 ± 1.2 |
Weight (kg) | 122.1 ± 3.2 | 64 ± 2.5b |
BMI (kg/m2) | 44.4 ± 0.9 | 23.2 ± 0.6b |
Ethnic origin (Caucasian) | 100 | 100 |
Smoking | 27.7 | 14.3 |
Number of cigarettes per day | 22.5 ± 3.7 | 11 ± 1.0 |
Diabetes | 8.5 | 0 |
Hypertension | 19.1 | 7.1 |
Dyslipidemia | 25.5 | 14.3 |
Respiratory diseases | 42.6 | 0b |
Musculoskeletal disorders | 19.1 | 0 |
BES | 15.5 ± 0.9 | 5.4 ± 0.6b |
STAI-Y1 | 39.7 ± 0.9 | 41.1 ± 1.7 |
STAI-Y2 | 40.1 ± 0.9 | 41.2 ± 1.6 |
BDI 2 | 13.8 ± 1.9 | 5.8 ± 0.5b |
SHAPS | 1.0 ± 0.2 | 0.8 ± 0.1 |
Data are expressed as percentage (%) or as mean ± SE.
P < 0.01 vs HC. M: Male; F: Female; BMI: Body mass index; BES: Binge eating disorder; SHAPS: Snaith-Hamilton pleasure scale; BDI II: Beck depression inventory-II; STAI: State trait anxiety inventory; HC: Healthy control; Ob: Obese patients; SG: Sleeve gastrectomy.