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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Child Youth Serv Rev. 2019 Jun 25;104:104390. doi: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2019.104390

Table 5.

Percentage of SDQ Cut Scores at 80th (Borderline) and 90th (Abnormal) Percentiles across Samples

 Sample-specific Cut-off Scores
 NHIS Both Parent Sample Cut-off Scores
 80th Percentile  90th Percentile  80th Percentile  90th Percentile
SDQ Subscales  Score Range  %  Score Range  %  Score Range  %  Score Range  %
Survey Sample (N=509)
 Peer  4  10.6  ≥5  17  2  18.7  ≥3  40.9
 Emotional  5  7.9  ≥6  13.4  2–3  26.7  ≥4  30.5
 Hyperactive  8  7.9  ≥9  13.8  5  10.2  ≥6  36.3
 Conduct  5  6.3  >6  14.1  2  18.5  >3  43
 Total Difficulties  19–22  10.1  ≥23  12.1  10–13  16.8  ≥14  38.9
 Prosocial  5  6.3  <4  7.9  7  13.6  <6  24.4
RCT Sample (N=323)
 Peer  4  12.1  ≥5  18.6  2  16.7  ≥3  47.4
 Emotional  5  9.6  >6  18.6  2–3  27.6  >4  39.9
 Hyperactive  9  11.8  10  11.5  5  13  ≥6  47.7
 Conduct  5–6  13.9  ≥7  10.8  2  18  ≥3  52
 Total Difficulties  22–25  10.0  ≥26  11.1  10–13  18.5  ≥14  49.2
 Prosocial  5  6.5  ≤4  6.8  7  13.3  ≤6  23.2
NHIS NP Sample (N=184)
 Peer  3  9.2  >4  16.8  2  16.8  >3  26.1
 Emotional  3–4  14.7  ≥5  13.0  2–3  22.3  ≥4  17.9
 Hyperactive  6–7  9.8  ≥8  15.8  5  10.3  ≥6  22.3
 Conduct  3  13.0  >4  13.6  2  13.0  >3  26.6
 Total Difficulties  13–18  12.4  >19  10.3  10–13  17.4  >14  18.5
 Prosocial  7–6  11.6  ≤5  5.4  7  7.6  ≤6  17.9
NHIS OP Sample (N=1618)
 Peer  3  9.3  ≥4  12.8  2  19.6  ≥3  22.1
 Emotional  3  8.5  >4  16.0  2–3  22.3  >4  16.0
 Hyperactive  5–6  13.2  ≥7  13.4  5  7.2  ≥6  19.5
 Conduct  3  7.7  >4  13.9  2  15.3  >3  21.6
 Total Difficulties  12–17  11.6  ≥18  10.2  10–13  12.3  ≥14  16.9
 Prosocial  7–6  13.2  <5  6.1  7  8.3  <6  10.9