Table 13.
Per capita equivalent variation: pooled national market and KLEM production structure ($ per capita)
| CA | RGGI | CA-RGGI | History | State Alliance | Carbon Center | Climate Mayors | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trade | No Trade | Trade | No Trade | Trade | No Trade | Trade | No Trade | Trade | No Trade | Trade | No Trade | Trade | No Trade | |
| Alaska | 145.1 | 145.1 | 105.8 | 104.0 | 258.6 | 267.0 | 302.9 | 311.2 | 391.5 | 489.1 | 512.0 | 610.9 | −261.9 | −96.8 |
| Alabama | 23.2 | 23.2 | 20.3 | 23.4 | 46.6 | 49.9 | 55.2 | 58.5 | 120.9 | 129.3 | 156.9 | 168.5 | 242.9 | 257.0 |
| Arkansas | 39.6 | 39.6 | 29.6 | 29.8 | 71.7 | 74.2 | 84.7 | 87.3 | 131.9 | 154.6 | −150.4 | −64.9 | −116.8 | −35.0 |
| Arizona | 1.0 | 1.0 | 5.2 | 6.9 | 8.3 | 9.1 | 9.5 | 10.2 | 21.8 | 24.3 | 30.2 | 33.9 | −163.2 | −145.3 |
| California | −273.8 | −273.8 | −7.4 | −7.2 | −260.1 | −298.3 | −274.0 | −306.8 | −254.4 | −354.9 | −269.7 | −384.0 | −309.8 | −435.6 |
| Colorado | −3.9 | −3.9 | 0.8 | 2.0 | −1.3 | −0.8 | −1.9 | −1.6 | −174.5 | −146.1 | −188.1 | −160.8 | −222.8 | −195.5 |
| Connecticut | −22.7 | −22.7 | −170.6 | −217.5 | −227.3 | −255.9 | −242.0 | −266.7 | −232.8 | −319.2 | −250.5 | −349.0 | −296.7 | −407.0 |
| D.C. | −174.6 | −174.6 | −119.0 | −114.3 | −298.2 | −305.4 | −354.2 | −362.4 | −568.4 | −643.9 | −868.6 | −1060.8 | −1279.3 | −1487.1 |
| Delaware | −30.1 | −30.1 | −297.1 | −220.9 | −387.6 | −272.0 | −411.3 | −287.0 | −407.5 | −379.7 | −439.3 | −429.8 | −520.7 | −523.7 |
| Florida | 7.7 | 7.7 | 8.5 | 9.4 | 17.9 | 19.0 | 20.8 | 21.9 | 23.2 | 33.8 | −167.3 | −146.5 | −191.3 | −175.8 |
| Georgia | 4.5 | 4.5 | 6.7 | 8.4 | 13.4 | 14.9 | 15.5 | 17.0 | 12.8 | 24.7 | 15.2 | 28.9 | 14.1 | 31.4 |
| Hawaii | −12.2 | −12.2 | 3.2 | 9.8 | −3.1 | 0.4 | −4.9 | −2.0 | −211.5 | −175.0 | −223.7 | −192.9 | −291.7 | −261.9 |
| Iowa | 20.2 | 20.2 | 15.2 | 15.0 | 36.8 | 37.9 | 43.9 | 45.2 | 68.1 | 81.2 | 88.0 | 101.9 | 139.9 | 156.3 |
| Idaho | 11.6 | 11.6 | 5.6 | 5.4 | 16.9 | 18.2 | 20.1 | 21.6 | 8.2 | 21.2 | 8.0 | 21.4 | 15.9 | 30.4 |
| Illinois | 13.7 | 13.7 | 11.8 | 12.7 | 27.7 | 29.0 | 32.9 | 34.3 | −241.1 | −222.9 | −235.8 | −230.2 | −238.4 | −240.9 |
| Indiana | 17.8 | 17.8 | 4.6 | 3.6 | 21.2 | 23.0 | 26.4 | 28.6 | 29.5 | 42.4 | 34.3 | 47.9 | 77.9 | 91.5 |
| Kansas | 16.5 | 16.5 | 9.8 | 11.2 | 27.5 | 30.4 | 32.9 | 35.8 | 49.0 | 63.8 | 61.0 | 77.9 | 95.9 | 116.0 |
| Kentucky | 34.5 | 34.5 | 22.1 | 22.5 | 58.0 | 61.2 | 68.5 | 71.9 | 83.2 | 109.7 | 105.1 | 133.0 | 155.3 | 187.6 |
| Louisiana | 12.4 | 12.4 | −17.3 | −20.8 | −10.2 | −7.7 | −8.5 | −5.0 | −31.9 | −21.6 | −44.6 | −34.3 | 0.9 | 8.4 |
| Massachusetts | −23.8 | −23.8 | −206.8 | −212.0 | −273.4 | −255.3 | −290.5 | −267.6 | −290.6 | −341.5 | −314.6 | −382.6 | −379.2 | −462.5 |
| Maryland | −21.7 | −21.7 | −154.3 | −145.4 | −201.3 | −178.8 | −214.0 | −188.8 | −236.9 | −250.5 | −268.9 | −290.0 | −342.1 | −372.0 |
| Maine | 11.1 | 11.1 | −339.4 | −181.9 | −352.0 | −197.0 | −353.5 | −201.4 | −359.9 | −221.1 | −357.2 | −232.4 | −366.9 | −247.7 |
| Michigan | 0.9 | 0.9 | −0.8 | −1.0 | −0.3 | −0.1 | 0.2 | 0.6 | −291.6 | −236.8 | −302.3 | −260.3 | −320.9 | −288.8 |
| Minnesota | 10.0 | 10.0 | 6.1 | 5.8 | 16.7 | 17.3 | 20.2 | 20.9 | −246.1 | −227.8 | −249.5 | −243.7 | −260.9 | −264.5 |
| Missouri | 8.9 | 8.9 | 6.6 | 7.3 | 16.5 | 17.9 | 19.8 | 21.3 | 24.4 | 34.6 | 30.1 | 41.6 | 50.1 | 63.4 |
| Mississippi | 29.1 | 29.1 | 18.8 | 19.4 | 49.0 | 51.9 | 58.1 | 61.1 | 90.4 | 108.1 | 115.9 | 135.1 | 176.9 | 199.3 |
| Montana | 42.4 | 42.4 | 27.3 | 28.3 | 71.8 | 75.5 | 84.8 | 88.6 | 130.9 | 150.3 | 173.9 | 194.6 | 266.9 | 290.6 |
| North Carolina | −17.4 | −17.4 | −12.7 | −10.6 | −30.2 | −29.1 | −35.5 | −34.4 | −253.8 | −238.4 | −287.9 | −278.6 | −355.3 | −353.8 |
| North Dakota | 70.2 | 70.2 | 63.9 | 68.0 | 143.2 | 149.1 | 165.9 | 170.7 | 247.8 | 284.3 | 346.7 | 383.6 | 539.7 | 582.9 |
| Nebraska | 100.0 | 100.0 | 80.0 | 79.9 | 187.7 | 192.8 | 221.0 | 226.3 | 319.6 | 384.6 | 412.2 | 479.5 | 582.2 | 664.8 |
| New Hampshire | −11.9 | −11.9 | −281.3 | −168.0 | −322.2 | −204.1 | −331.3 | −214.1 | −319.4 | −249.4 | −323.7 | −271.3 | −352.1 | −310.7 |
| New Jersey | 5.9 | 5.9 | 4.5 | 4.1 | 11.1 | 11.1 | 13.3 | 13.4 | −207.6 | −297.7 | −209.4 | −312.7 | −222.4 | −335.4 |
| New Mexico | −2.0 | −2.0 | 2.8 | 4.9 | 2.9 | 4.2 | 2.8 | 3.7 | −132.2 | −144.2 | −164.1 | −153.9 | −208.8 | −181.5 |
| Nevada | −12.8 | −12.8 | −0.9 | 0.1 | −10.5 | −11.8 | −13.0 | −14.5 | −24.1 | −25.5 | −272.2 | −293.7 | −330.7 | −362.4 |
| New York | −26.5 | −26.5 | −177.1 | −240.4 | −239.4 | −283.0 | −255.3 | −294.6 | −246.1 | −354.5 | −262.4 | −386.0 | −311.5 | −448.5 |
| Ohio | 7.1 | 7.1 | 1.2 | 0.5 | 7.8 | 8.5 | 9.7 | 10.7 | −1.1 | 8.2 | −2.8 | 6.7 | 7.5 | 17.7 |
| Oklahoma | 41.1 | 41.1 | 26.4 | 24.8 | 69.1 | 71.2 | 81.8 | 83.9 | 117.6 | 141.7 | 159.1 | 183.6 | 247.6 | 276.8 |
| Oregon | 15.7 | 15.7 | 11.5 | 11.0 | 28.0 | 28.5 | −192.6 | −196.1 | −150.0 | −202.3 | −139.6 | −204.8 | −121.3 | −196.4 |
| Pennsylvania | 7.4 | 7.4 | 5.6 | 5.5 | 13.9 | 14.2 | 16.7 | 17.0 | 33.0 | 35.7 | 46.6 | 49.6 | 80.0 | 83.8 |
| Rhode Island | −16.0 | −16.0 | −195.6 | −175.8 | −250.0 | −206.3 | −263.7 | −215.2 | −256.2 | −269.5 | −275.0 | −301.2 | −326.5 | −364.1 |
| South Carolina | 12.6 | 12.6 | 10.1 | 11.0 | 23.4 | 25.0 | 27.7 | 29.3 | 42.7 | 52.1 | −363.5 | −229.4 | −381.7 | −255.3 |
| South Dakota | 6.3 | 6.3 | 5.7 | 6.3 | 13.0 | 13.9 | 15.3 | 16.3 | 17.8 | 25.7 | 22.3 | 31.2 | 33.0 | 43.7 |
| Tennessee | 20.3 | 20.3 | 12.9 | 11.9 | 33.9 | 34.9 | 40.2 | 41.4 | 35.4 | 54.9 | 43.7 | 63.2 | −151.7 | −111.2 |
| Texas | 9.1 | 9.1 | −1.5 | −2.3 | 7.0 | 8.5 | 9.3 | 11.1 | 5.3 | 14.8 | 8.9 | 19.2 | −489.4 | −461.4 |
| Utah | 9.8 | 9.8 | 8.1 | 9.0 | 19.5 | 20.8 | 23.2 | 24.5 | 36.4 | 44.6 | 48.0 | 57.4 | 76.8 | 88.2 |
| Virginia | −18.1 | −18.1 | −9.5 | −5.2 | −26.2 | −23.6 | −31.6 | −29.2 | −258.0 | −257.5 | −292.9 | −299.0 | −377.4 | −391.6 |
| Vermont | 6.8 | 6.8 | −294.1 | −163.3 | −323.0 | −179.0 | −326.7 | −182.8 | −268.2 | −180.7 | −246.1 | −178.5 | −222.9 | −163.5 |
| Washington | −8.4 | −8.4 | −5.1 | −2.4 | −12.3 | −10.5 | −251.5 | −304.7 | −225.3 | −337.3 | −237.9 | −359.3 | −268.0 | −397.8 |
| Wisconsin | 12.0 | 12.0 | 6.4 | 5.9 | 18.4 | 19.3 | 22.2 | 23.3 | −201.3 | −153.3 | −210.1 | −167.5 | −219.7 | −180.1 |
| West Virginia | 37.9 | 37.9 | 30.3 | 33.5 | 72.1 | 76.2 | 84.1 | 87.7 | 139.3 | 151.3 | 191.8 | 205.9 | 290.4 | 306.5 |
| Wyoming | 144.4 | 144.4 | 85.8 | 96.1 | 238.1 | 257.2 | 272.8 | 290.2 | 171.1 | 256.7 | 261.0 | 348.6 | 337.8 | 431.3 |
| USA | −29.2 | −29.2 | −21.1 | −23.4 | −51.6 | −55.5 | −61.0 | −65.0 | −105.4 | −120.6 | −131.7 | −149.5 | −195.6 | −215.8 |
Source: Authors calculations.