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. 2020 May 9;12127:451–466. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-49435-3_28

Table 3.

Levels of automation

Scale Description
Full automation The automation agent carries out the action
Supervisory control The automation agent carries out the action, the human may intervene if required
Decision support The automation agent cannot perform the action but can provide support to the human
Manual The automation agent offers no assistance