Table 2.

Cardiovascular Manifestations and Potential Mechanism [4], [20], [21].

Manifestations	Potential Mechanism
Acute cardiac injury 21	Direct myocardial injury, systemic inflammation leads to myocardial oxygen demand supply mismatch, and iatrogenic
Acute coronary event	Inflammation or increased shear stress leads to plaque rupture
Left ventricular (LV) systolic dysfunction	Inflammation or increased shear stress leading to acute LV systolic dysfunction, and can cause acute decompensation of pre-existing stable heart failure
Heart failure20
Arrhythmia	Exact nature not described
Coagulation Abnormalities	Exact nature not described