Table 3.
Outcome of neonates from mothers with previous planned caesarean section
| Previous cesarean N 6414 |
Previous vaginal N 1768 |
P | OR | Adjusted OR | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N | % | N | % | ||||
| Neonatal deaths during delivery | 6 | 0.1 | 5 | 0.2 | 0.163 | 0.50 (0.19–1.35) | |
| Arterial umbilical pH < 7* | 41 | 0.6 | 2 | 0.1 | 0.001 | 8.07 (1.95–33.4) | 5.66 (1.37–23.46) |
| 5 min APGAR < 4 | 53 | 0.8 | 15 | 0.4 | 0.266 | 1.38 (0.78–2.46) | |
| 5 min APGAR < 7* | 172 | 2.7 | 29 | 0.8 | < 0.001 | 2.37 (1.59–3.52) | 1.60 (1.08–2.39) |
| Neonatal NICU admission* | 721 | 11.2 | 126 | 3.6 | < 0.001 | 2.47 (2.03–3.01) | 1.56 (1.28–1.90) |
| Neonatal intubation* | 55 | 0.9 | 10 | 0.3 | 0.022 | 2.16 (1.10–1.31) | 1.45 (0.73–2.86) |
| Stillbirth during pregnancy | 16 | 0.2 | 6 | 0.2 | 0.932 | 1.04 (0.41–2.67) | |
*Adjusted for: previous delivery not planned cesarean section, maternal age ≥ 35, maternal BMI ≥ 30, maternal BMI ≥ 35, pregestational diabetes treated with insulin, preeclampsia/chronic hypertension, PPROM, oligohydramnios, congenital anomalies