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. 2020 Jun 3;15:135. doi: 10.1186/s13023-020-01412-w

Table 2.

Laboratory Measures in Pre and Post-Diet Checks

Participant No. 1 2 3 4 (excluded
Abnl urine)
5 6 (Dropped)
Total Cholesterol (mg/dl)
 Pre-Diet 147 181 197 142 156 116
 Post-Diet 136 211 223 296
 Difference −11 30 26 140
LDL (mg/dl)
 Pre-Diet 73 98 112 80 97 55
 Post-Diet 59 135 131 235
 Difference −14 37 19 138
Triglycerides (mg/dl)
 Pre-Diet 57 29 103 37 81 72
 Post-Diet 59 42 64 80
 Difference 2 13 −39 −1
Hemoglobin A1C
 Pre-Diet 5.2 4.8 6 4.9 5.6 5.8
 Post-Diet 4.8 4.8 5.7 4.9
 Difference −0.4 0 −0.3 −0.7
HOMA-IR Score*
 Pre-Diet 2.8 0.8 12.1 7.42 2.1 18.4
 Post-Diet 3.8 1.9 5 2.3
 Difference 1 1.1 −7 0.2
ALT (nl < 31 IU)
 Pre- Diet 14 20 16 28 13 12
 On-Diet 14 32 14 26
 Post-Diet 14 17 16 10
Urine Ca/Cr Ratio (nl < 0.2)
 Pre-Diet 0.065 0.12 0.065 0.60 0.06 n/a
 On Diet 0.089 0.16 0.031 0.16
 Post-Diet 0 .01 n/a 0.057 n/a

*HOMA-IR score above 1.9 – early insulin resistance; score above 2.9- significant insulin resistance

Abbreviations: mg milligrams, dl deciliter, IU international units