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. 2020 Jun 1;19:196. doi: 10.1186/s12936-020-03267-9

Table 2.

Framework for estimating the economic burden of malaria in Ghana

Direct health system costs Direct household costs Indirect costs
National and subnational expenditures on malaria interventions Out-of-pocket expenditures for treatment-seeking

Productivity losses among malaria patients and caregivers

Value of life years lost due to premature death