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. 2020 Jun 1;20:824. doi: 10.1186/s12889-020-08952-7

Table 2.

Prevalence of T. pallidum, HIV, HBV and HCV infections and coinfections

No. Cases Prevalence (%) 95%CI
T. pallidum 32 1.2 0.8–1.7
HIV 145 5.6 4.7–6.5
HBV 194 7.4 6.5–8.5
HCV 71 2.7 2.1–3.4
Co-infected with HIV and T. pallidum 4 0.1 0–0.4
Co-infected with HBV and T. pallidum 6 0.2 0–0.5
Co-infected with HCV and T. pallidum 6 0.2 0–0.5