TABLE 1. Case definitions and prevalences* of selected chronic conditions among adults aged ≥50 years — National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, United States, 1999–2004 and 2011–2016.
| Health condition | Case definition | Prevalence, % (SE) |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| 1999–2004 | 2011–2016 | ||
| General health (fair or poor) |
Reporting fair or poor general health versus excellent, very good, or good |
24.5 (1.1) |
21.7 (1.0) |
| Any arthritis |
Answered “yes” to ever being told had arthritis |
43.3 (0.8) |
45.0 (0.9) |
| Rheumatoid arthritis |
Answered “yes” to ever being told had arthritis and “yes” to having rheumatoid arthritis |
16.3 (0.6) |
6.1 (0.4) |
| Asthma |
Answered “yes” to both ever being told had asthma and “yes” to still having asthma |
5.4 (0.4) |
8.9 (0.6) |
| Diabetes |
Answered “yes” to ever being told had diabetes by doctor or other health care professional |
13.7 (0.6) |
17.7 (0.6) |
| Uncontrolled diabetes |
Glycohemoglobin level ≥6.5% |
11.6 (0.5) |
14.6 (0.6) |
| Emphysema |
Answered “yes” to ever being told had emphysema by a doctor or other health care professional |
4.1 (0.4) |
3.7 (0.3) |
| Heart disease |
Answered “yes” to ever being told had congestive heart failure, coronary heart disease, angina/angina pectoris, or heart attack by a doctor or other health care professional |
16.7 (0.8) |
13.4 (0.5) |
| Liver condition |
Answered “yes” to both ever being told had any kind of liver condition by a doctor or other health care professional and “yes” to still having a liver condition |
1.6 (0.2) |
2.6 (0.3) |
| Obesity |
Body mass index score (determined during clinical examination) ≥30 kg/m2 |
32.7 (1.0) |
39.9 (1.0) |
| Stroke | Answered “yes” to ever being told had a stroke | 5.4 (0.3) | 5.4 (0.3) |
Abbreviation: SE = standard error.
* All estimates were standardized by using 5-year age increments and sex to U.S. 2000 Census population.