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. 2020 May 29;69(21):641–646. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm6921a1

TABLE 1. Case definitions and prevalences* of selected chronic conditions among adults aged ≥50 years — National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, United States, 1999–2004 and 2011–2016.

Health condition Case definition Prevalence, % (SE)
1999–2004 2011–2016
General health (fair or poor)
Reporting fair or poor general health versus excellent, very good, or good
24.5 (1.1)
21.7 (1.0)
Any arthritis
Answered “yes” to ever being told had arthritis
43.3 (0.8)
45.0 (0.9)
Rheumatoid arthritis
Answered “yes” to ever being told had arthritis and “yes” to having rheumatoid arthritis
16.3 (0.6)
6.1 (0.4)
Asthma
Answered “yes” to both ever being told had asthma and “yes” to still having asthma
5.4 (0.4)
8.9 (0.6)
Diabetes
Answered “yes” to ever being told had diabetes by doctor or other health care professional
13.7 (0.6)
17.7 (0.6)
Uncontrolled diabetes
Glycohemoglobin level ≥6.5%
11.6 (0.5)
14.6 (0.6)
Emphysema
Answered “yes” to ever being told had emphysema by a doctor or other health care professional
4.1 (0.4)
3.7 (0.3)
Heart disease
Answered “yes” to ever being told had congestive heart failure, coronary heart disease, angina/angina pectoris, or heart attack by a doctor or other health care professional
16.7 (0.8)
13.4 (0.5)
Liver condition
Answered “yes” to both ever being told had any kind of liver condition by a doctor or other health care professional and “yes” to still having a liver condition
1.6 (0.2)
2.6 (0.3)
Obesity
Body mass index score (determined during clinical examination) ≥30 kg/m2
32.7 (1.0)
39.9 (1.0)
Stroke Answered “yes” to ever being told had a stroke 5.4 (0.3) 5.4 (0.3)

Abbreviation: SE = standard error.

* All estimates were standardized by using 5-year age increments and sex to U.S. 2000 Census population.