Table 1.

Sociodemographic Characteristics of Study Participants

Descriptor	Clients N=140		Volunteer N=124		Staff N= 12
	Mean	SD	Mean	SD	Mean	SD
Age a	73.4	6.9	72.8	10.1	.	.
Years of education	16.6	2.8	16.9	2.8	.	.
	N	%	N	%	N	%
Senior Center
Site 1	41	29.3	26	21.0	3	25.0
Site 2	40	28.6	41	33.1	3	25.0
Site 3	34	24.3	38	30.6	4	33.3
Site 4	25	17.9	19	15.3	2	16.7
Gender
Men	37	26.4	31	25	1	8.3
Women	102	72.9	91	73.4	11	91.7
Other	1	0.7	2	1.6	0	0
Race
White	92b	66.2	86	69.4	7	58.3
Black or African American	27	19.4	25	20.2	1	8.3
Asian or Pacific Islander	7	5.0	7	5.6	3	25
Native American	3	2.2	0	0	0	0
Other race	2	1.4	1	0.8	0
Multi-racial	8	5.8	5	4.0	1	8.3
Hispanic ethnicity
Yes	3c	2.1	2	1.6	0	0
Married
Yes	35	25.0	44	35.5	.	.
Working
Yes	17	12.1	16e	13.1	12	100
Medicaid
Yes	18d	13.1	14f	12.2	.	.
Elevated PHQ-9 score (≥10)
Yes	35	25.0	.	.	.	.

^aage and education not asked for staff participants

^bsample size for Client Race=139

^csample size for Client Hispanic ethnicity=138

^dsample size for Client Medicaid=137

^esample size for Volunteer Working=122

^fsample size for Volunteer Medicaid=115