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. 2020 Jun 3;11:2783. doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-15942-1

Table 1.

Concentrations of administered deuterated oxytocin (d5OT) in the brain of monkeys.

Dose–Route
d5OT
80 IU IN 40 IU IN 80 IU IV
Monkey ID#
(sex)
ID #2
(M)
ID #4
(M)
ID #1
(F)
ID #5
(F)
ID #3
(F)
ID #6
(F)
Brain region BRAIN d5OT concentration pg/mg (nM)
Cerebellum ND + ND ND ND ND
Brainstem 0.14 (<1) 0.24 (1) + ND ND +
Striatum ND ND 2.41 (13) + ND ND
Amygdala ND ND NM + ND ND
Thalamus ND ND 0.23 (1) ND ND ND
Visual cortex ND ND ND ND ND ND
Insular cortex ND ND NM ND ND ND
dPFC ND + ND + ND +
mPFC ND ND ND ND ND +
OFC 2.04 (11) ND ND ND ND ND
Hypothalamus ND ND ND
Hippocampus ND ND ND

ND not detected, NM not measured, + detected but not quantifiable, OT oxytocin, dPFC dorsal prefrontal cortex, mPFC medial prefrontal cortex, OFC orbital frontal cortex, CSF cerebrospinal fluid, F female, M male, IN intranasal, IV intravenous.