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. 2020 Mar 30;2(1):10–22. doi: 10.1016/j.jobb.2020.02.001

Table 3.

Category A biological agents and their qualities.42, 43

Category A biological agents Quality for selection by CDC
  • Anthrax (Bacillus anthracis)

  • Botulism (Clostridium botulinum toxin)

  • Plague (Y. pestis)

  • Smallpox (variola major)

  • Tularemia (Francisella tularensis)

  • Viral hemorrhagic fevers, including Filoviruses (Ebola, Marburg) and Arenaviruses (Lassa, Machupo)

  • 1.

    Can be easily disseminated or transmitted from person to person

  • 2.

    Result in high mortality rates and have potential for major public health impacts

  • 3.

    Might cause social disruption and public panic

  • 4.

    Require special action for public health preparedness