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. 2020 May 4;12(5):e7957. doi: 10.7759/cureus.7957

Table 2. Relationship between BP classification and study participants.

HTN, hypertension; BP, blood pressure

* indicates p value <0.05 and significant data

  HTN   N (%) Pre-HTN   N (%) Normal   N (%) p value
Gender        
Male (N=700) 140 (20.0) 7 (1.0) 553 (79.0) 0.890
Female (N=300) 60 (20.0) 12 (4.0) 228 (76.0)  
Age (years)        
4-7 (N=600) 150 (25.0) 60 (10.0) 390 (65.0) 0.001*
8-12 (N=400) 32 (8.0) 12 (3.0) 356 (89.0)  
Nationality        
Pakistani (N=700) 70 (10.0) 80 (11.4) 550 (78.5) 0.545
Non-Pakistani (N=300) 45 (15.0) 15 (5.0) 240 (80.0)  
BMI        
Overweight/Obese (N=200) 40 (20.0) 10 (5.0) 150 (75.0) 0.001*
Healthy body weight (N=800) 64 (8.0) 32 (4.0) 704 (88.0)  
Family history of HTN        
Yes (N=650) 130 (20.0) 65 (10.0) 455 (70.0) 0.001*
No (N=350) 35 (10.0) 17 (4.8) 298 (85.1)  
Limited physical activity        
Yes (N=200) 30 (15.0) 10 (5.0) 170 (85.0) 0.385
No ( N=800) 160 (20.0) 80 (10.0) 560 (70.0)  
High-fat diet intake        
Yes (N=550) 110 (20.0) 50 (9.1) 390 (70.9) 0.001*
No  (N=450) 40 (8.9) 20 (4.4) 390 (86.7)  
Artificial feeding        
Yes (N=100) 15 (15.0) 10 (10.0) 75 (75.0) 0.989
No (N=900) 135 (15.0) 90 (10.0) 675 (75.0)  
Low birth weight        
Yes (N=150) 15 (10.0) 25 (16.7) 110 (73.3) 0.112
No (N=850) 90 (10.6) 50 (5.9) 710 (83.5)  
Maternal smoking        
Yes (N=50) 3 (6.0) 4 (8.0) 43 (86.0) 0.156
No ( N=950) 40 (4.2) 45 (4.7) 865 (91.1)