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. 2019 Aug 26;34(7):2947–2953. doi: 10.1007/s00464-019-07077-2

Table 1.

Scores of the separate items on the LS-CAT. The values are stated in means and standard deviations

Instrument handling Tissue handling Errors
A B A B A B
Pickup needle in correct orientation 2.7 (0.8) 2.6 (0.8) 2.4 (0.6) 2.3 (0.7) 0.9 (2.0) 0.9 (2.3)
Pass needle through edges of tissue 2.5 (0.7) 2.5 (0.8) 2.3 (0.7) 2.3 (0.8) 0.5 (0.9) 0.5 (0.8)
Create first double throw 2.3 (0.8) 2.4 (0.9) 2.3 (0.7) 2.3 (0.6) 0.2 (0.4) 0.1 (0.3)
Knot tying 2.5 (0.9) 2.4 (0.8) 2.4 (0.7) 2.3 (0.7) 0.5 (0.6) 0.4 (0.5)
Total score 10.0 (2.8) 9.9 (3.0) 9.4 (2.3) 9.1 (2.4) 2.1 (3.2) 1.9 (3.2)

A observer A, B observer B