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. 2020 Jun 3;77(10):1–9. doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2020.1214

Table 1. Demographic Characteristics of Participants, Stratified by Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression 10-Item Scale (CES-D-10) Score of 8 or More at Baseline.

Demographic categories Patients, No. (%)
Aspirin group (n = 9524)a Placebo group (n = 9586)a
CES-D-10 < 8 CES-D-10 ≥ 8 CES-D-10 < 8 CES-D-10 ≥ 8
Total 8599 (90.3) 925 (9.7) 8632 (90.0) 954 (10.0)
Age, mean (SD), y 75.1 (4.6) 75.3 (4.8) 75.1 (4.5) 75.1 (4.6)
Weight, mean (SD), kg 76.9 (15.0) 77.6 (16.6) 77.1 (14.7) 76.6 (15.8)
BMI, mean (SD) 28.0 (4.7) 28.8 (5.5) 28.0 (4.6) 28.6 (5.3)
Female 4778 (55.6) 595 (64.3) 4753 (55.1) 653 (68.5)
Country
Australia 7526 (87.5) 795 (86.0) 7578 (87.8) 800 (83.9)
United States 1073 (12.5) 130 (14.0) 1054 (12.2) 154 (16.1)
Living status
At home alone 2710 (31.5) 387 (41.8) 2739 (31.7) 414 (43.4)
At home with family, friends, or a spouse 5858 (68.1) 529 (57.2) 5856 (67.8) 534 (56.0)
In a residential homeb 31 (0.4) 9 (1.0) 37 (0.5) 6 (0.6)
Hispanic/Latino ethnicity 215 (2.5) 25 (2.7) 209 (2.4) 39 (4.1)
Race
White 7992 (94.0) 832 (90.6) 8015 (93.8) 855 (90.7)
Black/African American 391 (4.6) 66 (7.2) 387 (4.5) 65 (6.9)
Other 124 (1.4) 20 (2.2) 143 (1.7) 23 (2.4)
English-speaking 8189 (95.2) 885 (95.7) 8274 (95.9) 912 (95.6)
Born overseas 1928 (22.4) 215 (23.2) 1937 (22.4) 195 (20.4)
Education >12 y 4744 (55.2) 473 (51.2) 4737 (54.9) 523 (54.8)
Smoking status
Current 298 (3.5) 54 (5.8) 326 (3.8) 56 (5.9)
Former 3519 (40.9) 389 (42.1) 3522 (40.8) 367 (38.4)
Never 4782 (55.6) 482 (52.1) 4784 (55.4) 531 (55.7)
Alcohol drinking
Current 6644 (77.3) 664 (71.8) 6629 (76.8) 701 (73.5)
Former 488 (5.7) 78 (8.4) 493 (5.7) 77 (8.1)
Never 1467 (17.0) 183 (19.8) 1510 (17.5) 176 (18.4)
Depression historyc
Unsure 48 (1.6) 8 (1.8) 41 (1.4) 12 (2.8)
No 2356 (77.5) 238 (53.1) 2385 (78.2) 216 (49.8)
Yes 635 (20.9) 202 (45.1) 623 (20.4) 206 (47.4)

Abbreviation: BMI, body mass index (calculated as weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared).

a

One CES-D-10 score was missing in the aspirin group, and 3 were missing in the placebo group at baseline.

b

Supervised care or assisted living.

c

The question about a history of depression were only asked after June 2013 (n = 6970 participants).