Ripening characteristics of wild-type (WT) fruit of tomato (S. lycopersicum ‘Ailsa Craig’). A, Ripening phenotype of wild-type tomato fruit. B to E, The changes in ethylene production rate (B), lycopene content (C), H2O2 content (D), and protein carbonyl content (E) during tomato fruit ripening. F, Expression profiles of tomato SlMsrs and NOR genes during fruit ripening, which were determined by RT-qPCR. The expression levels of each gene were expressed as a ratio to the pericarp at 36 dpa, which was set as 1. In the heat map, the values were transformed to log2 (value). Green and red colors indicate down- and up-regulation, respectively. Each value represents the mean ± se of three biological replicates.