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. 2020 May 28;11:852. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2020.00852

Table 2.

The clinical characteristics of IBD patients and HCs.

Characteristics HC (N = 30) A-CD (N = 30) R-CD (N = 30) A-UC (N = 30) R-UC (N =3 0) P-value
Age (years) 36.7 (10.7) 34.3 (9.6) 36.0 (9.8) 39.9 (12.1) 37.9 (11.3) 0.349
Male/female 14/16 17/13 11/19 16/14 14/16 0.586
CRP (mg/L) 2.9 (2.0–4.6) 52.4 (36.1–68.9) 17.4 (12.8–28.3) 49.3 (37.9–77.0) 19.8 (15.7–25/0) <0.001
ESR (mm/h) 9.9 (7.9–13.4) 47.5 (39.3–61.8) 19.5 (13.1–29.3) 44.3 (35.3–54.5) 19.1 (12.7–22.3) <0.001
CDAI for CD 242.0 (210.0–263.3) 108.5 (91.3–139.3) <0.001
Mayo for UC 6.0 (4.0–8.0) 2.0 (1.0–2.0) <0.001

Data were presented as mean (standard deviation), count or median (inter-quartile range). Difference was determined by one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), Chi-square test, Wilcoxon rank sum test or Kruskal-Wallis H rank sum test. P < 0.05 was considered significant. IBD, inflammatory bowel disease; HC, healthy controls; A-CD, active Crohn's disease; R-CD, Crohn's disease with remission; A-UC, active ulcerative colitis; R-UC, ulcerative colitis with remission; CRP, C reactive protein; ESR, erythrocyte sedimentation rate; CDAI, Crohn's disease activity index.