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. 2020 Apr 16;128(5):1373–1380. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00315.2019

Table 4.

Correlates of appendicular lean mass index by menopausal categories

ALMi
Pooled
ALMi
Pre
ALMi
Peri
ALMi
Post
Age −0.128 0.148 −0.114 −0.169
Estradiol 0.088 −0.441* 0.094 0.077
Estrone 0.115 −0.261 0.037 0.283
FSH −0.275** −0.011 −0.281* −0.289
Progesterone −0.025 0.164 −0.054 −0.180
Testosterone 0.105 0.050 0.079 0.121
Dietary intake 0.205 0.471 0.239 0.180
Protein intake 0.251* 0.306 0.277 0.276
LTPA −0.049 −0.192 0.035 −0.065
Pedometer −0.133 −0.090 −0.089 −0.136
FMi 0.501*** 0.547** 0.423** 0.651***
Partial correlations of ALMi with FSH: control variables
Age −0.215* −0.037 −0.272 0.270
Estradiol −0.281** 0.003 −0.267 0.281
Estrone −0.251** −0.076 −0.280* −0.242
Progesterone −0.286** 0.036 −0.298* 0.262
Testosterone −0.267** 0.010 −0.278 0.290
Dietary intake −0.297** −0.401 −0.322* −0.282
Protein intake −0.282** −0.452 −0.313 −0.261
LTPA −0.272** −0.019 −0.274 0.330*
Pedometer −0.254* 0.209 −0.300 0.280
FMi −0.366*** −0.018 −0.284* −0.234

ALMi, appendicular lean mass normalized to square of height in meters2; FMi, fat mass normalized to square of height in meters2; FSH, follicle-stimulating hormone; LTPA, leisure time physical activity; Peri, early and late perimenopausal; Post, early and late postmenopausal women including both hormone therapy users and nonusers; Pre, premenopausal; Pooled = Pre + Peri + Post. Significant values are in bold.

P ≤ 0.10;

*

P < 0.05;

**

P ≤ 0.01;

***

P ≤ 0.001.