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. 2020 Jun 5;4(3):igaa014. doi: 10.1093/geroni/igaa014

Table 1.

Definition of Quality of Life Domains and Mean Quality of Life Scores by Race/Ethnicity (N = 11,126)

Domain Number of Items Definition White Residents Minority Residents
Summary score 31 Unweighted mean of domains below 79.517 73.203***
Environmental adaptations 4 Does resident’s environment maximize their independence? 84.469 81.852*
Attention 6 Adequacy of personal care, are staff respectful and gentle, would resident recommend facility? 92.160 84.662***
Food enjoyment 3 Does resident enjoy food at facility? 81.610 69.439***
Engagement 9 Does resident have meaningful activities, meaningful relationships with other residents and staff? 78.973 70.730***
Negative mood 6 Negative affect 65.269 62.549**
Positive mood 3 Positive affect 75.667 71.248***

Note: Stars represent t-test for significance relative to white residents.

*p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001.