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. 2020 May 29;8:244. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2020.00244

Table 4.

Comparison results of demographics, baseline characteristics of different severity grade COVID-19 patients.

Demographics, baseline characteristics Mild (n = 99) Severe (n = 4) Critical (n = 11) P
Sex Male 49 0 7 0.09
Female 50 4 4
Age Mean (SD) 44 (14.62)ab 63.75 (9.67) 58.09 (12.03) <0.05
7~13 2 0 0 0.14
13~18 2 0 0
18~25 7 0 0
25~65 81 2 8
>65 7 2 3
Interval of onset-first diagnosis Mean (SD) 2.31 (2.15) 1.75 (1.71) 2.82 (2.18) 0.59
Interval of first diagnose-hospitalization Mean (SD) 2.12 (1.73) 2.75 (2.87) 2.45 (1.64) 0.67
Occupation Civil servant/teacher/retired 7b 1 4 0.05
Worker 5b 0 1
Farmer 11b 1 0
Self-employed 7b 0 0
Student 6b 0 0
Company employee 16b 0 1
No job 13b 2 4
Unknown 34b 0 1
Exposure history Wildlife exposure 1 0 0 0.93
Wuhan travel history 40 1 3 0.59
COVID-19 patient close contact history 59 3 4 0.26
Aggregation 43 2 3 0.56
Signs and symptoms at admission Fever 13 0 0
Cough 64 3 5 0.41
Sputum 28 2 3 0.64
Shortness of breath 8ab 3c 6 <0.001
Nasal congestion 5 0 2 0.22
Rhinorrhoea 5 0 1 0.76
Diarrhoea 6 0 1 0.81
Nausea and vomiting 4 0 1
Insomnia 3ab 0c 4 <0.05
Inappetence 17ab 0c 5 0.048
Frequent urination 9 1 1 0.57
a

Difference between mild group and severe groups had statistical significance (p < 0.05).

b

Difference between the mild and the critical groups had statistical significance (p < 0.05).

c

Difference between the severe and the critical groups had statistical significance (p < 0.05).