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. 2020 May 29;7:259. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2020.00259

Table 4.

Losses incurred by farms due to LSD outbreak in Nakuru County (1 USD = 101 KSH; two farms having mixed breeds were excluded in this analysis) per head of cattle.

Losses Item of loss Number of animals affected Mean cost (KSH) Standard Deviation Minimum cost (KSH) Maximum cost (KSH)
Direct losses Mortality losses per affected indigenous cattle 2 55 66 8 102
Mortality losses per affected exotic cattle 7 9,485 6,953 500 19,133
Milk losses per affected indigenous cow 9 831 1,318 0 3,780
Milk losses per affected exotic cow 29 6,440 16,693 0 88,200
Indirect losses Cost of treatment of LSD in indigenous case farms 43 691 638 50 4,000
Cost of treatment of LSD in exotic case farms 59 2,442 2,604 150 12,000
Cost of vaccination of LSD in indigenous case farms 132 42 9 30 50
Cost of vaccination of LSD farms with exotic breeds 131 65 39 20 120