Table 4.
Demographic variable | Category | N | Mass media | Internet and Social media | Scientific websites and articles | Others | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N (%) | P-value | N (%) | P-value | N (%) | P-value | N (%) | P-value | |||
Overall | 2,083 | 1,408 (67.6) | 1,605 (77.1) | 505 (24.2) | 145 (7.0) | |||||
Age | 18–19.9 years | 498 | 328 (65.9) | 0.567 | 379 (76.1) | 0.819 | 110 (22.1) | 0.000 | 33 (6.6) | 0.842 |
20–24.9 years | 1,304 | 892 (68.4) | 1,007 (77.2) | 297 (22.8) | 94 (7.2) | |||||
≥25 years | 281 | 188 (66.9) | 219 (77.9) | 98 (34.9) | 18 (6.4) | |||||
Gender | Female | 1,572 | 1,080 (68.7) | 0.058 | 1,187 (75.5) | 0.003 | 348 (22.1) | 0.000 | 87 (5.5) | 0.000 |
Male | 511 | 328 (64.2) | 418 (81.8) | 157 (30.7) | 58 (11.4) | |||||
University | Northern universities | 551 | 371 (67.3) | 0.186 | 428 (77.7) | 0.523 | 161 (29.2) | 0.006 | 37 (6.7) | |
Middle universities | 1,477 | 1,006 (68.1) | 1,138 (77.0) | 333 (22.5) | 107 (7.2) | |||||
Southern universities | 55 | 31 (56.4) | 39 (70.9) | 11 (20.5) | 10 (18.7) | |||||
College | Engineering | 415 | 271 (65.3) | 0.305 | 350 (84.3) | 0.000 | 109 (26.3) | 0.000 | 39 (9.4) | 0.165 |
Medical sciences | 535 | 351 (65.6) | 415 (77.6) | 177 (33.1) | 33 (6.2) | |||||
Agriculture and general sciences | 376 | 262 (69.7) | 292 (77.7) | 90 (23.9) | 22 (5.9) | |||||
Human sciences | 757 | 524 (69.2) | 548 (72.4) | 129(17.0) | 51 (6.7) | |||||
Education level | Undergraduate | 1,879 | 1,270 (67.6) | 0.987 | 1448 (77.1) | 0.974 | 433 (23.0) | 0.000 | 136 (7.2) | 0.132 |
Postgraduate | 204 | 138 (67.6) | 157 (77.0) | 72 (35.3) | 9 (4.4) | |||||
Accommodation type | Villa | 106 | 69 (65.1) | 0.711 | 80 (75.5) | 0.020 | 32 (30.2) | 0.260 | 11 (10.4) | 0.383 |
Flat | 798 | 530 (66.4) | 642 (80.5) | 203 (25.4) | 59 (7.4) | |||||
House | 1,153 | 791 (68.6) | 866 (75.1) | 265 (23.0) | 74 (6.4) | |||||
Others | 26 | 18 (69.2) | 17 (65.4) | 5 (19.2) | 1 (3.8) | |||||
Place of residence | City | 1,642 | 1,096 (66.7) | 0.265 | 1,289 (78.5) | 0.007 | 407 (24.8) | 0.096 | 116 (7.1) | 0.873 |
Village | 390 | 277 (71.0) | 282 (72.3) | 92 (23.6) | 25 (6.4) | |||||
Others | 51 | 35 (68.6) | 34 (66.7) | 6 (11.8) | 4 (7.8) |