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. 2020 Jun 5;155(6):249–253. doi: 10.1016/j.medcli.2020.05.026

Table 2.

The slope differences between different time periods of each influenza season.

Yearly difference by linear trend estimation (p value) Severe influenza
Streptococcus pneumoniae
Weekly death toll from pneumonia
Before peak After peak Before peak After peak Before peak After peak
2016/2017 vs. 2017/2018
 Slope difference (95% C.I.) −2.61 (−5.73, 0.51) 1.53 (−0.25, 3.32) 0.36 (−1.61, 2.33) −0.35 (−1.04, 0.34) 0.68 (−11.98, 13.34) −1.60 (−8.02, 4.82)
 p-value 0.092 0.090 0.695 0.304 0.907 0.615



2017/2018 vs. 2018/2019
 Slope difference (95% C.I.) −1.21 (−3.33, 0.90) 1.19 (−2.83, 2.01) −0.75 (−2.07, 0.57) 0.43 (−0.25, 1.10) 12.00 (−1.75, 25.75) 1.22 (−7.35, 4.92)
 p-value 0.230 0.732 0.235 0.207 0.080 0.688



2018/2019 vs. 2019/2020
 Slope difference (95% C.I.) 1.96 (−4.49, 0.56) 1.22 (2.80, 7.79) −0.00 (−1.35, 1.35) 0.67 (0.24, 1.10) −13.89 (−29.27, 1.49) 7.53 (1.91, 13.14)
 p-value 0.114 0.0001 0.999 0.003 0.072 0.010