. 2020 Apr 9;65(4):457–468. doi: 10.1007/s00038-020-01358-7

Table 1.

Survey year, sample size and gross domestic product per capita for the sampled 48 low- and middle-income countries from Africa, Asia, Latin America and Europe, Demographic Health Surveys, 2010–2016

Country	Country code	Survey year	Sample size		Gross domestic product per capita^a
Country	Country code	Survey year	Household	Children 0–59 months	Gross domestic product per capita^a
Low-income countries^b
Afghanistan	AF	2015	24,395	32,026	1808
Bangladesh	BD	2014	17,300	5381	2979
Benin	BJ	2011–2012	17,422	12,712	1779
Burkina Faso	BF	2010	14,424	14,455	1421
Burundi	BI	2010	8596	7558	708
Cambodia	KH	2014	15,825	7029	3113
Chad	TD	2014–2015	17,233	18,024	2059
Comoros	KM	2012	4482	3000	1403
Congo Democratic Republic	CD	2013–2014	18,171	18,010	692
Gambia	GM	2013	6217	7795	1593
Guinea	GN	2012	7109	6720	1197
Haiti	HT	2012	13,181	7025	1585
Liberia	LR	2013	9333	7300	817
Malawi	MW	2010	24,825	19,093	1061
Mali	ML	2012–2013	10,105	9982	1787
Mozambique	MZ	2011	13,919	10,657	952
Nepal	NP	2011	10,826	5240	2042
Niger	NE	2012	10,750	12,125	867
Rwanda	RW	2014–2015	12,699	7629	1620
Sierra Leone	SL	2013	12,629	11,411	1854
Tajikistan	TJ	2012	6432	4889	2343
Tanzania	TZ	2015–2016	12,563	9780	2510
Togo	TG	2013–2014	9549	6670	1316
Uganda	UG	2011	9033	7621	1665
Zimbabwe	ZW	2010–2011	9756	5416	1456
Lower-middle-income countries^b
Armenia	AM	2010	6700	1453	6508
Cameroon	CM	2011	14,214	11,156	2614
Congo Brazzaville	CG	2011–2012	11,632	8927	5665
Cote d’Ivoire	CI	2011–2012	9686	7402	2650
Egypt	EG	2014	28,175	15,227	10,049
Ghana	GH	2014	11,835	5597	3894
Honduras	HN	2011–2012	21,362	10,719	4491
Indonesia	ID	2012	43,852	17,672	9283
Kenya	KE	2014	36,430	9811	2819
Kyrgyz Republic	KG	2012	8040	4267	2870
Lesotho	LS	2014	9402	3051	2760
Nigeria	NG	2013	38,522	30,252	5448
Pakistan	PK	2012–2013	12,943	11,483	4429
Philippines	PH	2013	14,804	7099	6366
Senegal	SN	2014	4231	13,122	2202
Yemen	YE	2013	17,351	15,731	3879
Zambia	ZM	2013–2014	15,920	13,020	3582
Upper-middle-income countries^b
Colombia	CO	2010	51,447	17,487	10,901
Dominican Republic	DO	2013	11,464	3628	11,888
Gabon	GA	2012	9755	5787	17,595
Jordan	JO	2012	15,190	9993	10,243
Namibia	NA	2013	9849	4892	9140
Peru	PE	2012	27,218	9454	10,944
Total			746,796	494,778

^aThe gross domestic product per capita at purchasing power parity, constant 2011 international $

^bThe 2017 World Bank classification of the world’s economies is used to categorize sampled countries into low-income countries, lower–middle-income countries and upper–middle-income countries groups