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. 2020 Jun 5;19:73. doi: 10.1186/s12933-020-01048-x

Table 2.

Incidence of study events in population between SGLT2 inhibitor group and non- SGLT2 inhibitor group

Non-SGLT2i SGLT2i cHR aHR
Pm Events Pm Events
All-cause death 733,896 666 742,390 380 0.564 (0.497–0.640) 0.547 (0.482–0.621)
NOA 728,545 858 737,979 721 0.832 (0.754–0.919) 0.830 (0.751–0.916)
Atrial fibrillation 733,017 146 741,713 125 0.849 (0.668–1.077) 0.841 (0.662–1.068)
Supraventricular arrhythmias 733,479 67 742,054 54 0.799 (0.558–1.143) 0.815 (0.570–1.167)
Ventricular arrhythmias 733,651 50 742,207 41 0.813 (0.538–1.229) 0.797 (0.525–1.208)

aHR, controlled for age, sex, comorbidities, and concurrent medications

Supraventricular arrhythmias include atrial premature complexes and paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia; ventricular arrhythmias include ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation and ventricular premature complexes

SGLT2i sodium–glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitor, Pm Person-months, cHR crude hazard ratio, aHR adjusted hazard ratio, NOA new-onset arrhythmias