Table 1.
Social class | Gender | Regional development | Intersectional social positionsa | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
non-manual | manual | men | women | high | low | MNH | WNH | MNL | WNL | MMH | WMH | MML | WML | ||
Total (N) |
7891 | 14,565 | 11,376 | 11,080 | 11,461 | 10,995 | 2069 | 2503 | 1539 | 1780 | 6655 | 3234 | 41,113 | 3563 | |
Age (mean, range) | 51.97 (20–88) | 55.49 (19–88) | 54.53 (19–88) | 53.97 (20–88) | 54.62 (19–88) | 53.88 (19–88) |
54.12 (21–88) |
50.69 (22–88) |
53.98 (22–88) |
49.54 (20–88) |
55.03 (19–88) |
57.50 (20–88) |
54.51 (19–88) |
55.28 (20–88) |
|
Poor SRH (%) | 17.96 | 34.99 | 27.94 | 30.10 | 26.76 | 31.34 | 17.88 | 16.26 | 20.60 | 18.15 | 30.26 | 36.61 | 33.67 | 39.88 | |
Material factors (%) | Material scarcity | 1.80 | 14.42 | 9.27 | 10.72 | 7.72 | 12.35 | 1.79 | 1.60 | 1.88 | 2.02 | 9.90 | 13.79 | 15.24 | 18.69 |
Unstable employ- ment | 6.59 | 16.87 | 9.56 | 17.05 | 9.05 | 17.64 | 2.32 | 7.39 | 4.35 | 12.36 | 8.81 | 14.90 | 15.83 | 28.12 | |
Insecure residen- tial area | 8.97 | 10.11 | 9.11 | 10.33 | 10.94 | 8.43 | 9.18 | 11.15 | 6.82 | 7.53 | 10.73 | 12.15 | 8.49 | 9.51 | |
Psycho-social factors (%) | Poor social support | 2.43 | 5.60 | 4.80 | 4.16 | 3.96 | 5.03 | 2.61 | 1.96 | 2.86 | 2.53 | 5.20 | 4.98 | 6.27 | 5.78 |
Lack of social partici- pation | 17.27 | 42.52 | 34.89 | 32.37 | 29.67 | 37.79 | 18.12 | 14.62 | 21.12 | 16.69 | 38.00 | 39.30 | 45.71 | 46.39 |
aThe first letter of the intersectional social position is gender (M = Men, W=Women), the second letter is the social class (M = Manual, N=Non-manual) and the third letter is the regional development (H=High, L = Low)