Table 4.
Intersectional social positionsa | Model Ab | Model Bc | Model Cd | Model De | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Crude adjusted by age |
All psychosocial factors | PR reduction | All material factors | PR reduction |
All factors | PR reduction | |||||
PR | 95% CI | PR | 95% CI | (%) | PR | 95% CI | (%) | PR | 95% CI | (%) | |
MNH | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||||||
WNH | 1.05 | (0.93–1.19) | 1.06 | (0.94–1.20) | −24.98 | 1.03 | (0.91–1.16) | 41.42 | 1.05 | (0.93–1.18) | 9.35 |
MNL | 1.17* | (1.03–1.32) | 1.14* | (1.00–1.29) | 17.17 | 1.17* | (1.03–1.32) | 1.54 | 1.14* | (1.01–1.29) | 16.09 |
WNL | 1.25** | (1.09–1.41) | 1.24** | (1.10–1.41) | 2.73 | 1.22** | (1.07–1.39) | 12.50 | 1.22** | (1.08–1.39) | 11.42 |
MMH | 1.61*** | (1.42–1.72) | 1.47*** | (1.33–1.62) | 23.85 | 1.54*** | (1.40–1.70) | 11.84 | 1.43*** | (1.30–1.58) | 29.54 |
WMH | 1.79*** | (1.58–1.92) | 1.64*** | (1.49–1.81) | 18.89 | 1.66*** | (1.50–1.82) | 17.53 | 1.56*** | (1.42–1.72) | 29.04 |
MML | 1.84*** | (1.62–1.96) | 1.60*** | (1.46–1.76) | 27.89 | 1.70*** | (1.54–1.87) | 16.62 | 1.54*** | (1.40–1.69) | 35.75 |
WML | 2.11*** | (1.86–2.24) | 1.84*** | (1.68–2.03) | 24.01 | 1.86*** | (1.69–2.05) | 22.29 | 1.71*** | (1.55–1.88) | 36.24 |
Estimates explanatory factors | |||||||||||
Material scarcity | 1.38*** | (1.32–1.44) | 1.26*** | (1.21–1.31) | |||||||
Unstable employment | 1.22*** | (1.15–1.29) | 1.18*** | (1.11–1.24) | |||||||
Insecure residential area | 1.21*** | (1.14–1.28) | 1.20*** | (1.12–1-26) | |||||||
Poor social support | 1.43*** | (1.34–1.52) | 1.45*** | (1.27–1.66) | |||||||
Lack of social participation | 1.49*** | (1.43–1.55) | 1.45*** | (1.39–1.51) |
*p-value < 0.05; **p-value < 0.01; *** p-value < 0.001
aThe first letter of the intersectional social position is gender (M = Men, W=Women), the second letter is the social class (M = Manual, N=Non-manual) and the third letter is the regional development (H=High, L = Low)
bModel A is the crude model
cModel B is adjusted by psychosocial factors
dModel C is adjusted by material factors
eModel D is adjusted by all factors