Table 1. Habitat predictors used in species distribution models (SDMs).

Number of individual datasets of each type indicated in parentheses. See Table S2 for additional details.

Predictor dataset types	Datasets	Description
Seafloor topography (12)	Depth, Slope, Slope of slope, Aspect, Planar and Profile curvature, Bathymetric position index	Seafloor topography metrics derived from bathymetry including depth, slope, structural complexity, exposure, curvature, and bathymetric position index. Slope, slope of slope, and bathymetric position index were calculated at 60 m and 240 m.
Benthic habitat composition (7)	Percent cover of Coral, Crustose coralline algae, Macroalgae, Turf, and Soft bottom, Proximity index, Shannon’s diversity index	Percent benthic cover of major cover types, seascape fragmentation/patch isolation, habitat diversity.
Geographic (3)	Latitude, Longitude, Distance to shore	Geographic location and distance from shore.
Oceanographic (1)	Wave Power	Wave height × wave period.