Table 1. Reliability of the walking measurement for the HWAD in healthy participants.
Average (SD) | ICC 1,1 (95% CI) | ICC 2,1 (95% CI) | SD (d) | SEM | MDC95 | |
Walking speed (m/min) | 69.9 (13.3) | 0.962 (0.822 to 0.993) | 0.975 (0.874 to 0.996) | 3.92 | 0.764 | 2.12 |
Step length (cm) | 62.6 (9.8) | 0.986 (0.932 to 0.998) | 0.980 (0.895 to 0.997) | 1.70 | 0.201 | 0.56 |
Cadence (step/min) | 111.0 (6.5) | 0.901 (0.579 to 0.982) | 0.912 (0.566 to 0.984) | 3.00 | 0.944 | 2.62 |
Flexion angle (°) | 33.0 (4.4) | 0.758 (0.414 to 0.914) | 0.799 (0.494 to 0.930) | 2.83 | 1.392 | 3.86 |
Extension angle (°) | 6.5 (4.5) | 0.789 (0.476 to 0.926) | 0.706 (0.315 to 0.894) | 2.66 | 1.222 | 3.39 |
Scissor angle (°) | 39.9 (3.4) | 0.893 (0.710 to 0.964) | 0.881 (0.677 to 0.960) | 1.68 | 0.550 | 1.52 |
ICC: intraclass correlation coefficient; 95%CI: 95% confidence interval; SD: standard deviation; SEM: standard error of measurement; MDC: minimal detectable change; MDC95: 95%CI of MDC; Scissor angle: includes flexion + contralateral extension angle.