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. 2020 May 17;17(10):3495. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17103495

Table 3.

Factors that influence the decision of participants to participate in a health screening.

Statement Strongly Disagree (%) Disagree (%) Neutral (%) Agree (%) Strongly Agree (%)
Attitudes and beliefs pertaining to health status and health behaviors
 I might have health problems. 9 (4.4) 56 (27.5) 26 (12.7) 102 (50.0) 11(5.4)
 I think I have a high potential risk of developing chronic disease(s). 3 (1.5) 51 (25.0) 56 (27.5) 73 (35.8) 21 (10.3)
 I will attend a health screening if and when I feel physical discomfort. 8 (3.9) 93 (45.6) 23 (11.3) 75 (36.8) 5 (2.5)
 I am afraid that I will learn I have a health problem after I participate in a health screening. 17 (8.3) 106 (52.0) 26 (12.7) 46 (22.5) 9 (4.4)
 Health problems will have consequences for my social networks, job, and family life. 4 (2.0) 29 (14.2) 15 (7.4) 112 (54.9) 44 (21.6)
 Preventive Health screenings could determine my current health status. - 3 (1.5) 10 (4.9) 155 (76.0) 36 (17.6)
 Preventive Health screenings could detect early warning signs of more serious diseases. - 7 (3.4) 12 (5.9) 152 (74.5) 33 (16.2)
 Regular check-Ups may reduce future healthcare costs. - 12 (5.9) 28 (13.7) 132 (64.7) 32 (15.7)
 I agree that early detection and early treatment are beneficial. 1 (0.5) 2 (1.0) 14 (6.9) 81 (39.7) 106 (52.0)
 If I were diagnosed with a chronic disease, I would seek treatment from the same organization that provided the screening service. - 26 (12.7) 29 (14.2) 103 (50.5) 46 (22.5)
Factors that motivate patients to participation in health screening services for chronic diseases
 A convenient location is important for me. - 13 (6.4) 17 (8.3) 130 (63.7) 44 (21.6)
 Paid health screenings are more effective than free health screenings. 7 (3.4) 46 (22.5) 70 (34.3) 61 (29.9) 20 (9.8)
 I believe that health Service providers and facilities are well-equipped. - 6 (2.9) 32 (15.7) 157 (77.0) 9 (4.4)
 I had a negative experience during a previous health checkup. 8 (3.9) 92 (45.1) 63 (30.9) 33 (16.2) 8 (3.9)
Factors which prevent participation in health screening services for chronic diseases
Statement Very poor (%) Poor (%) Fair (%) Good (%) Excellent (%)
 Self-assessed health status 1 (0.5) 40 (19.6) 34 (16.7) 126 (61.8) 3 (1.5)
Statement Strongly disagree (%) Disagree (%) Neutral (%) Agree (%) Strongly agree (%)
 I think health screenings are a waste of time. 1 (0.5) 40 (19.6) 38 (18.6) 115 (56.4) 10 (4.9)
 I think that health screening procedures are complicated. 6 (2.9) 67 (32.8) 34 (16.7) 89 (43.6) 8 (3.9)
 Some health screening items lead to fear, anxiety, embarrassment, pain and/or discomfort. 9 (4.4) 80 (39.2) 48 (23.5) 58 (28.4) 9 (4.4)
 Some healthcare providers have negative attitudes. 13 (6.4) 109 (53.4) 49 (24.0) 27 (13.2) 6 (2.9)