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. 2020 May 17;17(10):3495. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17103495

Table 5.

Correlations between health attitudes, health awareness, and health behaviors pertaining to chronic disease prevention (n = 204).

Statement Factors Influencing Non-Participation in Community-Based Health Screenings
Sig. (2-tailed) Pearson Correlation Coefficient
Health attitudes and health awareness
 I might have health problems. 0.000 0.578 **
 I think I have a high potential risk of developing health problems. 0.000 0.743 **
 I do not attend health screenings because they make me feel uncomfortable. 0.000 0.683 **
 I afraid I will learn that I have health problems after I participate in a health screening. 0.000 0.587 **
 Health problems will have consequences for my social networks, career, and family life. 0.000 0.799 **
 Preventive health screenings could determine my current health status. 0.000 0.869 **
 Preventive health screenings could detect early warning signs of serious diseases. 0.000 0.777 **
 Regular check-ups may reduce future healthcare costs. 0.000 0.727 **
 I believe in early detection and early treatment. 0.000 0.737 **
 If I were diagnosed with a chronic illness, I would seek treatment at the same organization that provided health screening services. 0.000 0.752 **
Factors that motivate individuals to participation in health screenings for chronic diseases
 A convenient location is important to me. 0.000 0.416 **
 Cost greatly affects my willingness to participate in a health screening. 0.000 0.434 **
 Paid health screenings are more effective than free health screenings. 0.000 0.593 **
 I believe that health service providers and facilities are well equipped. 0.000 0.428 **
 I had a negative experience during a previous health checkup. 0.001 0.234 **
Factors that prevent participation in health screenings for chronic diseases
 Self-assessed health status 0.000 0.897 **
 I think health screenings are waste of time. 0.000 0.793 **
 I think that health screening procedures are complicated. 0.000 0.755 **
 Some health screening items leads to fear, anxiety, embarrassment, pain, and/or discomfort. 0.000 0.638 **
 Some healthcare providers have negative attitudes. 0.000 0.549 **

** p < 0.01.