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. 2020 Apr 30;10(5):695. doi: 10.3390/biom10050695
ACVR2 Activin receptor type 2
ACVR2B Activin receptor type 2B
ALK4 or 5 Activin receptor-like kinase 4 or 5
BCA Bicinchoninic Acid
C26-CM Colon 26 carcinoma cell conditioned medium
C/EBPβ CCAAT-enhancer-binding protein β
DM Differentiation medium
DMEM Dulbecco´s modified Eagle´s medium
ERK1/2 Extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2
FBS Fetal bovine serum
GDF Growth differentiation factor
GM Growth medium
HS Horse serum
IL-6 Interleukin-6
MAPK(s) Mitogen-activated protein kinase(s)
MCP-1 Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 or CCL2
PBS Phosphate buffered saline
P/S Penicillin-streptomycin
RANTES Regulated on activation, normal T cell expressed and secreted or CCL5
SAPK/JNK1/2 Stress-activated protein kinase/c-Jun N-terminal kinase 1/2
STAT3 Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3
Smad3 Small mothers against decapentaplegic 3
TGF-β Transforming growth factor-β