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. 2020 May 19;17(10):3559. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17103559

Table 3.

The results of the PedsQL Family Impact Module comparing mothers of children with CZS to mothers of unaffected children.

Dimensions of PedsQL Mothers of children with CZS
(n = 155)
Mothers of Children with Unaffected Children
(n = 47)
p-Value (t-Test)
Physical Functioning 53.6 (1.8) 54.6 (3.5) 0.39
Emotional Functioning 57.6 (1.9) 62.1 (3.3) 0.13
Social Functioning 56.7 (2.3) 61.6 (3.9) 0.15
Cognitive Functioning 60.5 (2.0) 66.1 (3.7) 0.09
Communication 58.9 (2.4) 71.6 (4.5) 0.006
Worry 33.6 (1.4) 38.9 (3.3) 0.04
Daily Activities 35.2 (2.1) 38.3 (4.2) 0.24
Family Relationships 60.5 (2.2) 58.0 (4.6) 0.70
Total 52.5 (1.3) 56.4 (2.7) 0.08

Note: Mean scores out of 100, with a higher number equating to higher reported quality of life; Standard deviation noted in parentheses.