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. 2020 May 25;9(5):273. doi: 10.3390/antibiotics9050273

Table 3.

Antimicrobial consumption (DDDvet/year × 10−3−DCDvet/year × 10−3) via the intrauterine route per antimicrobial class and breeding category (for each administration route classes are listed only if they were part of at least one treatment performed on either beef or dairy farms).

INTRAUTERINE Route—Average Yearly Consumption × 10−3 on Beef and Dairy Farms
Antimicrobial Class Beef Dairy
No. of Farms DDDvet DCDvet No. of Farms DDDvet DCDvet
Cephalosporins I 0/54 - - 2/47 2.6 1.3
Rifamycins 14/54 57.0 28.5 14/47 103.0 51.5
Tetracyclines 4/54 28.4 14.2 2/47 15.2 7.6
Any class 16/54 85.4 42.7 15/47 120.8 60.4