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. 2020 Jun 8;9:64. doi: 10.1186/s40249-020-00680-9

Table 2.

Number of episodes and incidence of diarrhea in control and intervention arms by age group of under-five children in rural Dire Dawa, eastern Ethiopia, from October 2018 through January 2019

Age group (years) Control arm (n = 202) Intervention arm (n = 203)
Number of diarrhea episodes PWO Diarrhea incidence (%) Number of diarrhea episodes PWO Diarrhea incidence (%) Percentage of reduction (%)
<  1 36 240 15.0 73 848 8.6 42.7
1–2 180 1328 13.6 188 2192 8.6 36.8
3–4 230 1664 13.8 20 208 9.6 30.4
<  5 446 3232 13.8 281 3248 8.7 37.0

PWO person-week observation, Diarrhea incidence = number of diarrhea episodes/100 person- week observation