Table 1.

The descriptive statistics of the K-means and agglomerative clusters of the free-range flocks using daily mean time duration in each zone from 18–22 weeks of age (pre-laying period). CV = coefficient of variation.

Summary Statistics		Average Lower Feeder Time (Min/Hen/Day)		Average Upper Feeder Time (Min/Hen/Day)		Average Nest Box Time (Min/Hen/Day)		Average Range Use Time (Min/Hen/Day)
		K-Means	Agglomerative	K-Means	Agglomerative	K-Means	Agglomerative	K-Means	Agglomerative
Cluster 1	Mean ± SEM	108.7 ± 2.28	88.9 ± 2.45	498.0 ± 4.16	571.8 ± 4.60	71.9 ± 1.37	68.2 ± 1.58	6.18 ± 0.32	4.80 ± 0.36
	SD	87.4	76.7	159.7	144.1	52.5	49.3	12.1	11.4
	Skewness	0.85	0.99	0.89	0.87	1.41	0.79	3.07	3.88
	CV	80.3	0.48	32.1	0.14	73.0	0.44	196.2	19.4
	Median	89.7	65.3	458.3	539.6	63.1	60.5	0.01	0.00
	N	1470	979	1470	979	1470	979	1470	979
Cluster 2	Mean ± SEM	302.4 ± 1.80	264.1 ± 1.88	143.8 ± 1.57	178.7 ± 1.94	78.1 ± 1.16	72.88 ± 0.89	30.0 ± 0.45	26.59 ± 0.43
	SD	106.2	109.9	92.7	114.6	68.4	52.6	26.6	25.4
	Skewness	−0.31	−0.17	0.42	0.32	3.54	2.64	1.02	1.10
	Kurtosis	−0.66	−0.436	−0.55	−0.865	18.70	12.2	1.19	1.39
	Median	312.1	273.5	132.2	164.9	61.2	61.1	26.1	22.4
	N	3473	3501	3473	3501	3473	3501	3473	3501
Cluster 3	Mean ± SEM	648.5 ± 2.50	611.7 ± 2.61	46.3 ± 1.17	55.3 ± 1.11	59.0 ± 1.05	69.1 ± 1.38	26.8 ± 1.20	27.9 ± 0.57
	SD	119.8	137.2	56.2	58.5	50.2	72.4	29.6	30.1
	Skewness	0.70	0.47	1.80	1.03	2.61	3.57	1.20	1.17
	Kurtosis	0.32	0.001	4.89	0.178	11.9	18.5	0.94	0.866
	Median	635.1	602.1	26.1	37.0	48.0	51.4	16.9	18.8
	N	2301	2764	2301	2764	2301	2764	2301	2764

SD represents standard deviation; SEM represents standard error of the mean.