Skip to main content
. 2020 Apr 27;7(5):38. doi: 10.3390/children7050038

Table 3.

Multivariate multinomial logistic regression model results (odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI)) assessing damp housing characteristics for atopic and non-atopic asthma (reference to no asthma).

Variable (Referent) Atopic Asthma
ORadjusted (95% CI)
Non-Atopic Asthma
ORadjusted (95% CI)
Model 1 (Damage Caused by Dampness)
Body Mass Index (Normal/underweight)
Obese 5.9 (1.31, 26.34) * 1.6 (0.67, 3.65)
Overweight 1.5 (0.32, 6.96) 1.1 (0.51, 2.22)
Ever had infections (No) 0.6 (0.17, 2.02) 3.6 (1.65, 7.65) **
Passive smoking (No) 1.7 (0.38, 5.69) 1.8 (0.90, 3.68) ***
Fuel type (Other/combine fuel)
Natural gas 2.8 (0.55, 14.38) 4.5 (1.44, 14.06) *
Damage caused by dampness (No) 5.5 (1.43, 20.99) * 1.2 (0.60, 2.38)
Model 2 (Signs of Mold or Mildew)
Body Mass Index (Normal/underweight)
Obese 6.8 (1.54, 29.91) * 1.6 (0.69, 3.75)
Overweight 1.6 (0.36, 7.42) 1.1 (0.54, 2.32)
Ever had infections (No) 0.7 (0.19, 2.15) 3.7 (1.73, 8.03) **
Passive smoking (No) 1.7 (0.47, 6.38) 2.0 (0.98, 3.89) ***
Fuel type (Other)
Natural gas 2.6 (0.50, 13.53) 4.3 (1.37, 13.26) **
Signs of mold or mildew in home (No) 3.6 (0.99, 12.91) *** 0.8 (0.41, 1.55)
Model 3 (Home Dampness Past 12 Months)
Body Mass Index (Normal/underweight)
Obese 8.9 (2.00, 39.11) ** 1.6 (0.70, 3.71)
Overweight 1.9 (0.41, 8.46) 1.1 (0.51, 2.22)
Ever had infections (No) 0.6 (0.19, 2.14) 3.5 (1.63, 7.53) **
Passive smoking (No) 1.9 (0.50, 6.84) 1.8 (0.88, 3.56)
Fuel type (Other)
Natural gas 3.0 (0.59, 14.78) 4.6 (1.48, 14.46) **
Home dampness past 12 months (No) 3.4 (0.92, 12.89) *** 1.5 (0.75, 2.81)

* p < 0.05; ** p < 0.01; *** borderline (p < 0.10); adjusted for age, sex, crowding index and parental education.