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. 2020 Jun 8;509:79–82. doi: 10.1016/j.cca.2020.05.047

Table 1.

Rates of “true” positivity of SARS-CoV-2 IgM and IgG antibodies in 64 patients with SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR confirmed COVID-19 with serial blood samples (n = 104) collected at different time points from symptom onset.

Symptom onset n (%) IgM IgG IgM or IgG
<5 (days) 34 (100%) −30 (88.2%) −32 (94.2%) −29 (85.3%)
±2 (5.9%) ±1 (2.9%) ±2 (5.9%)
+ 2 (5.9%) + 1 (2.9%) + 3 (8.8%)
5–10 (days) 35 (100%) −19 (54.3%) −22 (62.9%) −17 (48.6%)
±3 (8.6%) ±0 (0%) ±1 (2.8%)
+ 13 (37.1%) + 13 (37.1%) + 17 (48.6%)
>10–15 (days) 17 (100%) −3 (17.6%) −3 (17.6%) −3 (17.6%)
±1 (5.9%) ±0 (0%) ±0 (0%)
+ 13 (76.4%) + 14 (82.4%) + 14 (82.4%)
>15–22 (days) 18 (100%) −1 (5.6%) −0 (0%) −0 (0%)
±0 (0%) ±0 (0%) ±0 (0%)
+ 17 (94.4%) + 18 (100%) + 18 (100%)

- Negative (OD ≤ negative cutoff).

±Borderline (OD > negative cutoff but < positive cutoff).

+ Positive (OD ≥ positive cutoff).