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. 2020 May 7;9(5):597. doi: 10.3390/foods9050597

Table A3.

Combined effect of mesquite flour substitution level and wheat flour type on the texture profile analysis descriptors of composite bread crumb, showing means and 95% confidence intervals.

Source Hardness (g) Springiness (-)
Mean 95% CI Pr(>F) Mean 95% CI Pr(>F)
Mesquite (%) <0.0001 <0.0001
0 1894b [1834–1955] 0.971c [0.966–0.976]
5 1371a [1310–1432] 0.980c [0.975–0.985]
10 1342a [1278–1405] 0.963b [0.958–0.969]
15 1919b [1855–1982] 0.939a [0.933–0.944]
Flour type <0.0001 <0.0001
55 1283b [1239–1327] 0.972a [0.968–0.976]
65 1979a [1935–2023] 0.955b [0.951–0.958]
Interaction <0.0001 <0.0001
Cohesiveness (-) Chewiness (g) Resilience (-)
Mean 95% CI Pr(>F) Mean 95% CI Pr(>F) Mean 95% CI Pr(>F)
Mesquite (%) <0.0001 <0.0001 <0.0001
0 0.691c [0.681–0.701] 1502c [1457–1548] 0.316d [0.311–0.320]
5 0.677c [0.666–0.688] 1035b [992–1079] 0.283c [0.279–0.288]
10 0.654b [0.644–0.664] 884a [845–923] 0.256b [0.252–0.259]
15 0.618a [0.608–0.629] 1100b [1053–1148] 0.239a [0.235–0.243]
Flour type 0.455 <0.0001 <0.0001
55 0.662a [0.655–0.669] 999a [968–1031] 0.277b [0.274–0.280]
65 0.658a [0.651–0.666] 1262b [1231–1293] 0.269a [0.267–0.272]
Interaction 0.002 <0.0001 <0.0001

a, b and c Means followed by different superscript letters indicate significant differences according to Tukey’s test (α = 0.05).