Skip to main content
. 2020 May 16;9(5):642. doi: 10.3390/foods9050642

Table 8.

Quantification (mg/g of methanolic extract) of the main phenolic compounds in extra early clementine varieties (mean ± SD, n = 9).

Season Clementine Varieties Tentative Identification Total Flavonoids Total Phenolic Acids Total Phenolic Compounds
Sinapoyl-glucoside 1 Caffeoyl-hexoside 3 Vicenin II (apigenin-6,8-di-C-glucoside) 4 Narirutin/Naringin 5 Hesperidin/Neohesperidin 9
1 BS 3.4 ± 0.20 1.56 ± 0.03 2.80 ± 0.01 4.15 ± 0.01 4.52 ± 0.02 13.81 ± 0.02 b 10.51 ± 0.50 b 25.27 ± 0.53 b
CR 2.04 ± 0.01 1.58 ± 0.07 0.88 ± 0.01 2.563 ± 0.011 2.98 ± 0.02 7.33 ± 0.04 c 7.45 ± 0.21 c 15.35 ± 0.21 c
CS 3.92 ± 0.01 3.26 ± 0.07 1.84 ± 0.01 5.82 ± 0.01 5.25 ± 0.02 15.46 ± 0.01 a 15.73 ± 0.07 a 32.78 ± 0.08 a
2 BS 1.09 ± 0.01 1.03 ± 0.02 0.42 ± 0.01 0.80 ± 0.0 0.51 ± 0.01 3.36 ± 0.02 b 2.58 ± 0.02 b 5.94 ± 0.01 b
CR 1.40 ± 0.04 0.90 ± 0.01 0.46 ± 0.01 0.91 ± 0.01 0.65 ± 0.01 3.53 ± 0.01 a 2.84 ± 0.02 a 6.37 ± 0.01 a
CS 0.88 ± 0.01 0.72 ± 0.01 0.37 ± 0.01 0.75 ± 0.01 0.34 ± 0.01 2.66 ± 0.01 c 2.24 ± 0.01 c 4.91 ± 0.01 c
3 BS 1.20 ± 0.02 1.09 ± 0.02 0.84 ± 0.01 0.81 ± 0.01 0.59 ± 0.01 3.67 ± 0.01 a 3.10 ± 0.01 a 6.78 ± 0.01 a
CR 0.93 ± 0.01 0.93 ± 0.03 0.69 ± 0.02 0.76 ± 0.01 0.54 ± 0.01 3.17 ± 0.04 b 2.86 ± 0.05 b 6.03 ± 0.09 b
CS 0.90 ± 0.01 0.85 ± 0.01 0.63 ± 0.01 0.63 ± 0.01 0.39 ± 0.01 2.66 ± 0.01 c 2.28 ± 0.02 c 4.94 ± 0.03 c

BS (Basol), CR (Clemenrubí), CS (Clemensoon). nq—not quantified. Calibration curves used: 1: sinapic acid (y = 270.42x + 62.29; R2 = 0.999); 3: caffeic acid (y = 359.01x + 488.40; R2 = 0.998); 4: apigenin-6-C-glucoside (y = 179.52x + 116.83; R2 = 0.999); 5: naringenin (y = 539.98x + 161.46; R2 = 0.995); 9: hesperetin (y = 792.22x − 76.88; R2 = 0.999). In each row per season different letters (a,b,c) mean significant differences (p < 0.05).