| LA | locally advanced |
| BC | breast cancer |
| HR+ | hormone receptor positive |
| pCR | pathological complete response |
| NCT | neoadjuvant chemotherapy |
| NET | neoadjuvant endocrine therapy |
| ER | estrogen receptors |
| PgR | progesterone receptors |
| HER2- | hormone epidermal growth factor 2 negative |
| TN | triple negative |
| BCS | breast conservative surgery |
| ObR | objective response |
| PEPI | preoperative endocrine prognostic index |
| DBs | databases |
| CENTRAL | Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials |
| MeSH | Medical Subject Headings |
| ASCO | American Society of Clinical Oncology |
| AACR | American Association of Cancer Research |
| OS | overall survival |
| OR | odds ratio |
| CI | confidence interval |
| DFS | disease free survival |
| ORR | overall response rate |
| EC | epirubicin-cyclophosphamide |
| RFS | relapse free survival |
| pATR | phosphorylated ataxia-teleangectasia and Rad3-related protein |
| ATM | phosphorylated ataxia-telangiectasia mutated |
| γ-H2AX | phosphorylated H2A Histone Family Member X |
| CCCA | complete cell cycle arrest |
| RCB | residual cancer burden |
| eBC | early breast cancer |
| PI3K | phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase |
| PIK3CA | phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha |
| AKT1 | RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase |
| PTEN | Phosphatase and tensin homolog |
| FGFR1 | fibroblast grow factor receptor 1 |
| TILs | Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes |
| PD-L1 | Programmed death-ligand 1 |
| PD-1 | Programmed death-1 |
| POAI | peri-operative aromatase inhibitor |
| TTR | time to recurrence |
| WoTs | window of opportunity trials |
| CDK4/6 | cyclin-dependent kinase 4 and 6 |