ALA	5-Aminolevulinic acid
ADP	ALA dehydratase deficient porphyria
AHP	Acute hepatic porphyria
AIP	Acute intermittent porphyria
αKGDH	α-Ketoglutarate dehydrogenase
AKT	Protein kinase B
ALAD	5-Aminolevulinate dehydratase
ALAS-1	5-Aminolevulinate synthase 1
ALAS-2	5-aminolevulinate synthase 2
BMD	Bone mineral density
CAT	Antioxidant enzyme catalase
CEP	Congenital erythropoietic porphyria
CREB	cAMP response element-binding factor
DEXA	Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry
ECP	Erythropoietic cutaneous porphyria
EFSA	European food safety authority
EPP	Erythropoietic protoporphyria
FAD	Riboflavin
FECH	Ferrochelatese
FOXO 1	Forkhead box protein O1
GLR	Glucagon receptor
GR	Glutathione reductase
GSH	Glutathione
GSSG	Glutathione disulfide
HCP	Hereditary coproporphyria
HCV	Hepatitis C virus
HEP	Hepatoerythropoietic porphyria
HFE	Hemochromatosis
HIV	Human immunodeficiency virus
IGF-1	Insulin-like growth factor 1
IRE	Insulin responsive element
IRs	Insulin receptors
MDA	Malondialdehyde
MUFA	Monounsaturated fatty acids
OA	Oxalic acid
25-OH (D)	25-hydroxyvitamin D
PBG	Porphobilinogen
PCT	Porphyria cutanea tarda
PGC-1α	Peroxisomal proliferator-activated cofactor 1α
PHD	Pyruvate dehydrogenase
PI3K	Phosphoinositide 3-kinases
PKA	Protein kinase A
PLP	Pyridoxal-5-phosphate
PPIX	Protoporphyrin IX
PPOX	Protoporphyrinogen oxidase
PUFA	Polyunsaturated fatty acids
SFA	Saturated fatty acids
VP	Variegate porphyria
ZnPP	Zinc protoporphyrin
XLP	X-linked protoporphyria