Skip to main content
. 2020 May 16;21(10):3531. doi: 10.3390/ijms21103531

Figure 2.

Figure 2

Role of SIBO and gut microbiota in the pathogenesis of hepatic encephalopathy. Both SIBO and a dysbiosis with low Bacteroidetes and high Proteobacteria and Fusobacteria may contribute to the pathogenesis of HE, by engendering a damage to tight junctions and producing toxins and ammonia which, in turn, worsen HE.