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. 2020 May 13;21(10):3435. doi: 10.3390/ijms21103435
CAA Cerebral amyloid angiopathy
CNS Central nervous system
ICH Intracerebral haemorrhage
Amyloid beta protein
APP Amyloid precursor protein
TFNEs Transient focal neurological events
AD Alzheimer’s disease
DW-MRI Diffusion weighted magnetic resonance imaging
PET Positron emission tomography
CSF Cerebrospinal fluid
SMCs Smooth muscle cells
BBB Blood-brain barrier
LRP-1 Low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1
RAGE Receptor advanced glycation end products
BCRP Breast cancer resistance protein
P-gp Permeability glycoprotein
MMPs Matrix metallopeptidases
apoE Apolipoprotein E
HCHWA-D Hereditary cerebral haemorrhage with amyloidosis-Dutch type
NVU Neurovascular unit
VSMCs Vascular smooth muscle cells
CBF Cerebral blood flow
ROS Reactive oxygen species
HDL High-density lipoprotein
BCAS Bilateral common carotid artery stenosis